One method of UI testing is to have a human tester run a series test on the target app. Manual testing can be tedious and lead to errors. Automating user activity execution is a time- and labor-saving strategy for UI testing. Using automated UI testing procedures, you can easily execute them without any downtime and without failure.
UI testing is the process of testing whether an app behaves as expected by simulating user interactions and launching it. There are many types of integration tests. Some test the functionality of one component, while others simulate a user’s journey. These tests are useful for testing your app’s compatibility with different API versions and hardware.
Mobile App Testing Automation
Every day, hundreds of new mobile apps are created for iOS and Android. This is a testament to the rapid growth of the mobile app market over the last few years.
It double-checks and checks the app’s functionality, and removes mundane tasks normally performed by manual testers. Organizations consider mobile application test automation a critical component of the software testing process. Automated testing will be centered on the user interface (UI), since this is where most people interact with mobile apps.
There are many reasons why mobile application automated testing is necessary:
It provides a broad range of test cases that will ensure proper operation of mobile apps. This allows for more tests and a higher quality output.
It not only reduces the need for human testers but also saves money. This can reduce testing time if everything is in order. It’s great for agile teams because automated testing results can be seen almost immediately.
It is less error-prone than manual testing. You can also add new automated tests to existing ones.
Automate mobile testing
Before you decide which features to automate first, it is important to establish the scope of automated tests. Consider which tasks could be automated the most.
- Automate repetitive tests that are tedious and require a lot of manual labor. (Regression Testing)
- Some performance testing suites cannot be automated without special software (Performance Testing).
- Some features require testing with multiple data sets, or are particularly complex areas that pose a risk to human error (Data-driven Testing).
- Unit tests can be used to test your program more thoroughly.
- It is important to test functionality on different platforms and OS versions.
What to Test?
It is important to test multiple things when performing UI testing for a mobile app.
Multitouch: It is important to test multi-touch gestures such as pinching and swiping extensively in order for them to work correctly in the application.
Screen Size It’s important to ensure that all elements of the screen are aligned correctly and clearly visible.
Theme & Color: Although the app’s user interface and color scheme may differ from one device to another, they should be consistent across all devices. It is important to test more than the font size and color when testing an app.
UI Elements Headlines: Text fields, text fields and buttons are just a few examples of UI elements that you can test for size and appearance on your screen.
Choosing the Right Framework
A framework that allows for automated mobile testing is essential for a successful process. These are some of the most popular open-source automated UI test frameworks. They all have engaged and strong communities.
Appium Appium is a free, open-source UI test framework. It works with native and hybrid apps as well as mobile web applications. You don’t need to have access to your source code. It can be used to create a single test script you can run on multiple systems.
Appium’s weakness is its slow configuration for iOS or Android, and the lack of gesture capabilities.
HeadSpin HeadSpin software test platform that uses AI testing in order to provide complete solutions. HeadSpin AI provides actionable insights for developers to help them build better apps. HeadSpin allows its users to access SIM-enabled SIM-enabled devices in order to run tests and receive accurate results.
Espresso: Espresso, Google’s UI testing framework for Android, is Espresso. By writing UI test cases, developers can black-box test with Espresso. Espresso is easy to learn for your teams. If you are able to read and understand code, you can modify it to suit your needs. It provides a lot of information to help you debug when something goes wrong, and it works with all API versions.
Espresso is a very limited source of documentation. It also has a small community who does little.
Although open-source frameworks can be difficult to use, they offer great control over the test script. These tools might require the expertise and knowledge of an automation engineer.
While it is clear that UI testing is essential for all mobile apps (including those with limited functionality), the scope and extent of your work will vary depending on the type of app. A well-designed user interface and user experience will result in high adoption and use rates.
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